Is Granite A Plutonic Intermediate Rock

Although there are many rocks that resemble granite they are not all true granites.

Is granite a plutonic intermediate rock.

Mineralogically granite contains quartz various feldspars and micas. A good example is granite which is a very hard plutonic rock. Metallurgical contentgranitepegmatiteaplitegraphic granite greisensyenitenepheline syenite dioritegabbronoritediabaseperidotitedunite or olivine rockkimberlite or. By quantity these are the by far most common rock types.

Plutons range in. Most common batholiths are quartz diorite tonalite granodiorite granite. 1 intrusive rocks or plutonic rocks when magma never reaches the surface and cools to form intrusions dykes sills etc the resulting rocks are called plutonic. Granite is a felsic plutonic rock composing the base of most of the continental crust.

Felsic plutonic rocks granitoids characteristics. Depending on their silica content they are called in ascending order of silica content gabbro diorite granite and pegmatite. Principal minerals feldspar quartz hornblende micas. There are about a dozen major plutonic rock types and many more less common ones.

It is usually only exposed at the surface after uplift and erosion have occurred. In ascending order four types include gabbro dark in color not much silica diorite an intermediate amount of silica granite 68 percent silica and pegmatite. Principal textures generally massive hypidiomorphic granular sometimes porphyritic. Thus a representative plutonic rock would be granite while representative in turn of volcanic rock would be basalt besides the difference between the large crystals of the former and the microscopic crystals of the latter they contrast markedly in color.

Differences between plutonic and volcanic rocks are more complex and more revealing of the geological evolution of the earth. Applying this definition requires the mineral identification and quantification abilities of a competent geologist. Granodiorite is a plutonic igneous rock formed by intrusion of silica rich magma which cools in batholiths or stocks below the earth s surface. In igneous petrology an intermediate composition refers to the chemical composition of a rock that has 52 63 wt sio 2 being an intermediate between felsic and mafic compositions.

Si saturated to oversaturated. The name for a particular plutonic rock depends on the mix of minerals in it. Therefore plutonic rocks have coarse grained crystals. Typical intermediate rocks include andesite dacite and trachyandesite among volcanic rocks and diorite and granodiorite among plutonic rocks.

Granite is a plutonic rock in which quartz makes up between 10 and 50 percent of the felsic components and alkali feldspar accounts for 65 to 90 percent of the total feldspar content.