One meg ohm rule for ir value for equipment.
Insulation resistance test standard for motor.
A rated line to line voltage for three phase ac machines line to ground voltage for single phase machines and rated direct voltage for dc machines or field windings.
Set the voltage.
At a pressure of 1000 v applied between each live conductor and earth for a period of one minute the insulation resistance of hv installations shall be at least 1 mega ohm or as specified by the bureau of indian standards.
Minimum insulation resistance ir value is depend upon rated line voltage of equipment.
Ground insulation test of a motor.
Based upon equipment rating.
Curve a shows test values as measured.
At a the insulation resistance decreases due to aging and dust accumulation.
Regular checks of motor insulation resistance the key to prolonging the life of any electrical device is periodic checks maintenance the insulation resistance of stored and active motors should be checked regularly.
The international electrical testing association neta specification maintenance testing specifications for electrical power distribution equipment and.
Dc voltage of 500 or 1000 v is applied between the windings and the ground of the motor.
Values based on ieee std 43 2013.
Ansi neta mts 2015 table 100 11 insulation resistance test values rotating machinery for one minute at 40 c.
For 11kv equipment mi.
Insulation resistance test insulation resistance failure of an electric motor is one of the first signs that the motor is about to fail.
Figure 3 typical scale on the megger insulation tester.
A if the insulation resistance of a new cleaned or repaired motor that has been stored for some time is less then 10 mω the reason might be that the windings are humid and.
During the measurement and immediately afterwards some of the terminals carry dangerous voltages and must not be touched.
Figure 4 typical record of insulation resistance of a mill motor.
For a three phase motor insulation resistance is usually measured between each motor winding or phase and between each motor phase and motor frame earth using an insulation tester or megger.
For a 440v motor minimum ir between phase and ground 440 1000 1 1 44 megohm example 2.
B kv is the rated machine terminal to terminal voltage.
The measurement of insulation resistance is carried out by means of a megohmmeter high resistance range ohmmeter this is how the test works.
Historically many field electricians use the somewhat arbitrary standard of 1 megohm per kv.
Curve b shows same values corrected to 20 c see page 22 giving a definite downward trend toward an unsafe condition.
Also acceptable values of insulation resistance depend upon the equipment you re testing.
Minimum ir in megohm kv 1 example 1.
1k v 1 mω minimum 1kv 1 mω 1kv.
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Z 5 date of test r eading in megohms the graph below shows an example of the insulation resistance readings on an electric motor.